Sprigging
Sprigging is a decorative technique that consists of adding small clay reliefs to a base piece, generally while both parts are in a wet or leather-hard. These decorative elements can be flat or three-dimensional, and are usually made using plaster molds that allow precise and uniform details to be obtained. To adhere the ornaments to the main piece, slip, a mixture of clay and water that acts as a glue, ensuring a solid union between the two parts, is used.
Sprigging is especially popular in decorative and artistic ceramics, where it is used to enrich the surface of pieces such as vases, plates and other utilitarian objects. It is common to combine clays of different colors to highlight contrasts, but it is crucial that both have similar shrinkage properties to avoid flaking or cracking during drying and firing.
This technique has been widely used in European ceramics, particularly in the jasperware pieces produced by Wedgwood, where white reliefs were applied over colored backgrounds such as blue, green or black, creating an elegant and distinctive visual effect.Interesting Fact
Sprigging has historical roots in classical ceramics, but reached its peak during the 18th century thanks to its popularity in European porcelains. In some cultures, such as Chinese ceramics, a similar technique was used to create decorative reliefs that imitated natural motifs such as flowers, leaves and dragons.Helpful Tip
When working with this technique, make sure that both the base piece and the trims have a similar moisture level. This will ensure better adhesion and reduce the risk of cracking during drying. Use a slip prepared with the same clay as the pieces to maintain compatibility in shrinkage during firing.
