Tile

Tile

Tile is a flat, usually rectangular or square, ceramic tile used as a covering for floors, walls, and decorative surfaces. Tiles can be glazed or unglazed, and their size, texture, and design vary according to their application. Tile is a popular choice because of its ease of maintenance, moisture resistance, and ability to withstand wear and tear. In decorative ceramics, they are often used to create mosaics or murals, where colors and patterns are combined to form complex designs. In ceramic workshops, tiles are essential tools for laying out raw pieces prior to firing. These flat surfaces provide a stable base that prevents warping while the pieces dry. Because they are usually made of porous materials such as terracotta, the tiles also help absorb moisture from the raw clay, speeding up the drying process and reducing the risk of uneven shrinkage or warping. In addition, the tiles are used to transport pieces from one area of the workshop to another, such as from the modeling station to the kiln, without directly handling the pieces, which minimizes the risk of damaging them. They can also act as temporary platforms for applying decorations, glazes or engobes, providing a clean, portable surface that makes it easier to handle the pieces during work.

Interesting Fact

In ancient Mesopotamia, ceramic tiles decorated with reliefs and bright colors were used to adorn palaces and temples, an early example of the use of ceramics in architecture.

Helpful Tip

When using tile as a backing for raw pieces, lightly mark the surface of the tile with lines or mesh using a pointed tool. This will help prevent the pieces from sticking during drying, making them easier to remove without damaging the edges or base of the piece.